Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
копать
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*kop-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kep-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kep-
(derived)
←
Old East Slavic
копати
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kopati
(inherited)