Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
арбу́з
→
Belarusian
гарбуз
(cognate)
→
Finnish
arbuusi
(borrowed)
→
Lithuanian
arbūzas
(borrowed)
→
Polish
arbuz
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
arbus
(derived)
→
Ukrainian
гарбуз
(cognate)