Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
infirma
←
French
infirmer
(borrowed)
←
Latin
infirmare
(derived)
←
Romanian
infirmare
(link)
→
Romanian
infirm
(mention)
→
Romanian
infirmare
(affix)