Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
infirm
←
French
infirme
(borrowed)
←
Latin
infirmus
(derived)
←
Romanian
infirmitate
(link)
←
Romanian
infirma
(mention)