Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
arpagic
←
Bulgarian
арпаджик
(borrowed)
←
Ottoman Turkish
آرپهجق
(borrowed)
←
Serbo-Croatian
arpadžik
(cognate)
←
Turkish
arpacık
(cognate)
→
Serbo-Croatian
arpadžik
(cognate)