Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ottoman Turkish
آرپهجق
←
Ottoman Turkish
آرپه
(affix)
←
Ottoman Turkish
ـجق
(affix)
→
Romanian
arpagic
(borrowed)
→
Serbo-Croatian
arpadžik
(derived)