Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Rapa Nui
taŋata
←
Hawaiian
kanaka
(cognate)
←
Maori
tangata
(cognate)
←
Proto-Polynesian
*taŋata
(inherited)
→
Rapa Nui
taŋata manu
(compound)
→
Rapa Nui
taŋata roŋo
(compound)
→
Rapa Nui
taŋata roŋoroŋo
(compound)