Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Rapa Nui
hā
←
Hawaiian
hā
(cognate)
←
Hawaiian
hā
(cognate)
←
Maori
whā
(cognate)
←
Maori
hā
(cognate)
←
Proto-Eastern Polynesian
*sa
(inherited)
←
Proto-Polynesian
*fa
(inherited)