Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
viço
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wi-tio-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wei
(mention)
←
Latin
vitium
(derived)
←
Portuguese
vezo
(mention)
←
Portuguese
vício
(doublet)
←
Old Portuguese
viço
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
vício
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
vicejar
(mention)
→
Portuguese
viçoso
(suffix)