Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
torta
←
Latin
torta
(inherited)
←
Latin
tortus
(mention)
←
Latin
[[torta]] [[pānis]]
(mention)
←
Latin
tortus
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
torcer
(link)
→
Dalmatian
turta
(cognate)