Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Portuguese torcer
Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (derived)
Latin torquēre (inherited)
Latin torqueō (mention)

Guinea-Bissau Creole tursi (derived)
Portuguese torta (link)
Portuguese torcido (affix)
Portuguese torcida (affix)
Portuguese distorcer (mention)