Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
torcer
←
Proto-Indo-European
*terkʷ-
(derived)
←
Latin
torquēre
(inherited)
←
Latin
torqueō
(mention)
→
Guinea-Bissau Creole
tursi
(derived)
→
Portuguese
torta
(link)
→
Portuguese
torcido
(affix)
→
Portuguese
torcida
(affix)
→
Portuguese
distorcer
(mention)