Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sustar
←
Spanish
susto
(mention)
←
Latin
substāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
substō
(mention)
←
Latin
sub-
(mention)
←
Latin
stō
(mention)
→
Portuguese
susto
(mention)
→
Portuguese
assustar
(mention)