Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
quati
←
Old Tupi
kua'ti
(derived)
←
Old Tupi
cua
(mention)
←
Old Tupi
tim
(mention)
→
English
coati
(derived)
→
French
coati
(derived)