Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
povoar
←
Old Portuguese
poboar
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
poboo
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
-ar
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
poblar
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
pobrar
(mention)
→
Spanish
poblar
(cognate)
→
French
peupler
(mention)
→
Italian
popolare
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
povoação
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
povoador
(suffix)