Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
milgrada
←
Catalan
magrana
(mention)
←
Galician
milgranda
(cognate)
←
Latin
mālogrānātum
(inherited)
←
Latin
[[mille]]-[[grana]]
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
milgrãada
(inherited)
→
Catalan
magrana
(cognate)
→
Galician
milgranda
(cognate)