Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
espada
←
Ancient Greek
σπάθη
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sph₂-dʰ-
(derived)
←
Latin
spatha
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
espada
(inherited)
→
Assamese
ইস্পাত
(borrowed)
→
Bengali
ইস্পাত
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
इस्पात
(borrowed)
→
Maithili
इसपात
(derived)
→
Portuguese
espadas
(mention)
→
Urdu
اسپات
(borrowed)