Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
escrivão
←
Latin
scrība
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
escriba
(doublet)
←
Old Portuguese
escrivan
(inherited)
→
Galician
escribán
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
escriba
(doublet)