Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
desditoso
←
Portuguese
desdita
(affix)
←
Portuguese
-oso
(affix)
←
Portuguese
des-
(affix)
←
Portuguese
ditoso
(affix)