Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
controlo
←
French
contrôle
(borrowed)
←
Old French
contrerole
(derived)
←
Portuguese
control
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
controlo remoto
(mention)