Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
compreender
←
Latin
comprehendo
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
comprehender
(mention)
←
Portuguese
comprender
(mention)
→
Portuguese
comprender
(mention)
→
Portuguese
compreensão
(affix)
→
Portuguese
empreender
(mention)
→
Portuguese
surpreender
(mention)