Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
bonzo
←
Japanese
凡僧
(borrowed)
→
English
bonze
(derived)
→
French
bonze
(borrowed)
→
Hungarian
bonc
(derived)
→
Italian
bonzo
(borrowed)