Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
barba
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰardʰeh₂
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*farβā
(inherited)
←
Latin
barba
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
barba
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
barva
(mention)
→
English
Barbados
(mention)
→
Portuguese
barbudo
(affix)
→
Portuguese
barbeiro
(affix)
→
Portuguese
pós-barba
(prefix)
→
Sranan Tongo
barba
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
Barbados
(mention)