Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
assaz
←
Latin
ad
(derived)
←
Latin
satis
(mention)
←
Old Occitan
asatz
(borrowed)
←
Old Occitan
assatz
(mention)
→
Spanish
asaz
(cognate)
→
French
assez
(cognate)