Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
Dinamarca
←
Danish
Danmark
(mention)
←
Old Norse
Danmǫrk
(mention)
→
Portuguese
dinamarquês
(affix)
→
Portuguese
dano
(link)