Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Danish Danmark
Old Norse Danmǫrk (inherited)
Old Norse ᛏᛅᚾᛘᛅᚢᚱᚴ (mention)
Old Norse danir (compound)
Old Norse mǫrk (compound)

English quisling (mention)
English Denmark (derived)
Danish Danmark-Norge (compound)
Danish danmarkshistorie (affix)
Danish danefæ (mention)
French Danemark (borrowed)
Greenlandic Danmarki (borrowed)
Portuguese Dinamarca (mention)
Scots Denmark (borrowed)