Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pashto
وروځه
←
Persian
ابرو
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*HbʰrúHs
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃bʰrúHs
(derived)
←
Proto-Iranian
*HbrúHh
(inherited)