Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Occitan
Espanha
←
Latin
Hispānia
(derived)
←
Old Spanish
Espanna
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
Espanna
(cognate)
→
Catalan
Espanya
(inherited)
→
Occitan
Espanha
(inherited)