Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*teRas
→
Hawaiian
koa
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
teras
(inherited)
→
Maori
toa
(inherited(mi/rar))