Maori toa

← Hawaiian koa (cognate)

← Proto-Oceanic *toRas (inherited(mi/rar))

← Proto-Polynesian *toqa (inherited)

← Proto-Polynesian *toa (inherited(mi/rar))

← Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teRas (inherited(mi/rar))

→ English toa (borrowed)

→ English toa (borrowed)

→ Hawaiian koa (cognate)

→ Hawaiian koa (cognate)

→ Indonesian teras (cognate)