Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*parnám
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*parnám
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pornóm
(inherited)
←
Pali
paṇṇa
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
पर्ण
(inherited)
→
Marathi
पान
(inherited)