Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
złoto
←
English
gold
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰl̥tóm
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰelh₃-
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*zolto
(derived)
→
Old Church Slavonic
злато
(cognate)
→
Latvian
zelts
(cognate)
→
Polish
złoty
(suffix)
→
Polish
złotnik
(affix)
→
Polish
złotonośny
(suffix)
→
Polish
złotokap
(compound)
→
Polish
złotodeszcz
(compound)
→
Polish
złotko
(affix)
→
Romanian
zlot
(suffix)