Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
chwila
←
German
Weile
(cognate)
←
English
while
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hwīlō
(derived)
←
Old High German
hwīla
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷyeh₁-
(derived)
→
Belarusian
хвіля
(borrowed)
→
Polish
chwilka
(suffix)
→
Polish
chwilowy
(suffix)
→
Polish
chwilówka
(suffix)
→
Ukrainian
хвиля
(borrowed)