Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
Kaczogród
←
English
Duckburg
(calque)
←
Polish
kaczor
(affix)
←
Polish
gród
(affix)
→
Polish
kaczogrodzki
(affix)