Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Pali paṭhama
← Sanskrit प्रथम (inherited)

→ Prakrit 𑀧𑀠𑀫 (cognate)
→ Mon ပထမ (borrowed)
→ Burmese ပထမ (borrowed)
→ Burmese ပထမဘွဲ့ (derived)
→ Burmese ပဌမ (borrowed)
→ Pali paṭhamapurisa (compound)
→ Niya Prakrit 𐨤𐨜𐨹𐨨 (cognate)
→ Thai ปฐมยาม (derived)
→ Thai ปฐม (borrowed)