Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴

→ English -stan (derived)

→ Punjabi -ਇਸਤਾਨ (derived)

→ Middle Persian -stʾn' (inherited)

→ Old Persian 𐎠𐎼𐎭𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (mention)

→ Portuguese -istão (derived)

→ Sanskrit स्थान (cognate)