Old Persian 𐎻𐎡𐎭𐎳𐎼𐎴𐎠

← Avestan 𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬙𐬓𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬵 (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-Iranian *vinátˢti (derived)

← Proto-Indo-Iranian (mention)

← Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (mention)

← Proto-Iranian *vinásti (derived)

← Proto-Iranian (mention)

← Proto-Iranian (derived)

← Old Persian *viⁿdati (mention)

← Old Persian *farnah (mention)

← Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭍𐭃𐭐𐭓𐭍 (cognate)

← Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭍𐭃𐭐𐭓𐭍𐭊 (link)

→ Ancient Greek Ἰνταφέρνης (borrowed)

→ Latin Intaphernes (derived)