Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*vinátˢti
→
Old Persian
𐎻𐎡𐎭𐎳𐎼𐎴𐎠
(derived)