Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Persian
𐎶𐎴𐏃
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*mánas
(inherited)
←
Proto-Iranian
*mánah
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
मनस्
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
मनस्
(cognate)