Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pennsylvania German
Schmier
←
German
Schmiere
(cognate)
←
English
smear
(cognate)
←
Old High German
smero
(inherited)
→
Pennsylvania German
Schmierkaes
(compound)