Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Persian
𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭫𐭥𐭰
←
Proto-Indo-European
*new-
(root)
←
Middle Persian
𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩
(compound)
←
Middle Persian
𐭫𐭥𐭰
(compound)
→
Persian
نوروز
(inherited)