Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Persian
ʾp̄ḵynk'
→
Persian
آبگینه
(derived)
→
Latin
vitrum
(cognate)
→
Old Armenian
ապակի
(cognate)