Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Persian
ʾcydhʾk'
→
Hindi
अज़दहा
(derived)
→
Hindi
अझ़दहा
(derived)
→
Tajik
аждаҳо
(derived)