Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
अज़दहा
←
Avestan
𐬀𐬲𐬌⸱𐬛𐬀𐬵𐬁𐬐𐬀
(derived)
←
Persian
اژدها
(borrowed)
←
Middle Persian
ʾcydhʾk'
(derived)