Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Turkic
𐰲𐰉𐰾
→
English
chiaus
(cognate)
→
Ottoman Turkish
چاوش
(cognate)
→
Turkish
çavuş
(cognate)