Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Ottoman Turkish قلم

→ Greek κάλαμος (cognate)
→ Greek καλέμι (borrowed)
→ Ladino kalem (borrowed)
→ Romanian calem (borrowed)
→ Serbo-Croatian kalem (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian калем (borrowed)
→ Turkish kalem (inherited)