Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ottoman Turkish
شاگرد
←
Persian
شاگرد
(borrowed)
→
Serbo-Croatian
šegrt
(derived)
→
Serbo-Croatian
шегрт
(derived)
→
Turkish
şakirt
(mention)