Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Saxon
werwulf
←
Proto-West Germanic
*werawulf
(inherited)
←
Old Saxon
wer
(compound)
←
Old Saxon
wulf
(compound)
→
Danish
varulv
(derived)
→
Swedish
varulv
(derived)