Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ossetian
робас
←
Persian
روباه
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*HlawpaHćás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Iranian
*HrawpaHcáh
(inherited)
→
Hungarian
ravasz
(mention)