Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Japanese
復つ
←
Japanese
遠
(mention)
←
Old Japanese
男
(mention)
←
Old Japanese
乙女
(mention)
→
Japanese
男
(cognate)