Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Japanese
大倭根子天皇
←
Old Japanese
大倭
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
根子
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
の
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
天皇
(compound)
→
Old Japanese
天皇
(mention)